How Community Management Spawned a Social Business Plan at Mall of America

By , 21 October, 2011, 7 Comments

Working in digital media is never dull. Not because technology changes so quickly, but because of what’s involved in implementing digital marketing communications into business. The strategic planning — determining the why and how to implement various digital touches to enhance key messages that thread throughout our respective businesses — that’s what makes it so interesting. The reality of this is rarely touched on. Instead, we hear social media successes and cases of digital excellence with little explanation of what it takes to be that great company, agency or non-profit doing such amazing work day-to-day.

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This was the inspiration of the Community Management: How to Develop a Social Business Strategy presentation Bridget Jewell and I gave at MIMA Summit Workshops last Tuesday. When MIMA contacted me to speak, we were asked to speak about community management activities  at Mall of America, which is a core function of our communications team and social media strategy. Instead, we really wanted share the story of how community management was the impetus for what is fast becoming a social business strategy and practice at MOA, with emphasis on successes as well as how incredibly difficult it can be. Here are a few presentation highlights:

Mall of America Gets Social: How an Online Community Was Discovered
Mall of America entered social media  in a casual way in 2009… literally. Someone in marketing just decided to start a Facebook Group (it can be that simple). After a PR gal (Bridget Jewell) thought that there may be an opportunity for new engagement with a new audience, she sought to bring Facebook (converted to a page) into the corporate communications function. It was quickly realized after 15,000 people liked the Mall of America Facebook page in its first month that it was a medium in which some time should be spent. Between conversations on Facebook, Twitter and the MOA Fashion Sense Blog (now the MOA Blog), the community grew to 75,000 fans, 4,500 Twitter followers and regular comments to the blog in one year. A few things were quickly realized: A) We love helping, talking with and learning from our online community. B) Conversations, connections and power of technology have the ability to transform our business. C) More resources and structure need to be allocated toward this communication initiative.

Culture Is Key
I interviewed for my position at MOA when things were still very unclear in terms of what a ‘social media specialist’ should do for an organization (frankly, it’s still unclear most places). I noticed very quickly during the interview process that MOA leadership was behind and engaged with this function and role 100%. Among the most important questions (and really, requirements) – in addition to a brutal social media test that vetted knowledge and practical application – was that this person love the MOA brand and cultivate relationships with guests, prospective guests and internal audiences online and off.

Social Media Strategy
After getting settled, we embarked on developing the company’s social media strategy. The 20-page document lays over the company’s business goals, and more specifically MOA’s marketing communications goals because, and this is important, social media strategy is not a bolt on or something that should be yet another silo within an organization. It should work to complement everything else, and further, to actually accentuate and enhance it. In our presentation we gave the framework for how this strategy is outlined and examples of our own strategy and how it works from goal setting to measurement. The basics that you need to understand in order to plan anything are (see deck for MOA example):

  • Goals – Define the big picture aim; your general intentions
  • Objectives – Outcome that represent the achievement of your goal(s); THESE HAVE TO BE MEASURABLE
  • Strategy – The action plan to reach the objective
  • Tactics – Pieces and parts of strategy
  • Measurement – What worked and what didn’t
  • See our deck for MOA’s goals and examples of planning.

Internal Communication is Key
Before getting into tactics (the tools you’ll be using for marketing communications), it’s vital to make sure that key messages are aligned among communications, marketing, advertising (sales, customer service, HR, etc.) and hopefully everyone else in the company. THIS IS REALY HARD, especially depending on the size of the company, but if your strategy is buttoned up and internal communication is strong (or even somewhat strong), then the tools you use to execute your strategy will be more far more successful. Which brings me to social business strategy.

Social Media Strategy to Social Business Strategy
Community Management and many other strategic digital initiatives have us working across most departments in the company. As our community grows, we mine more and more information that affects all moving pieces of our business (leadership, marketing, operations, IT, legal, accounting, events, etc.). Our current planning and implementation has us developing a core group of stakeholders in the organization to align earned, owned and paid media functions with the end goal of creating a unified experience, whether you enter the doors of Mall of America, or our doors online.

Here’s our deck and a little recap video courtesy of Minnov8. I’d love to hear your thoughts or any questions. Happy Friday:-).

P.S. I can’t stress enough how amazing MIMA Summit is, with a special shout out to content coordinators Julie Kosbab and Lauren Melcher. It’s one of the most fabulous and well produced conferences in the country. Thrilled it’s in my own backyard. Thank you for inviting me to speak – and to the entire team that produces the event.

 

Community Management: Developing a Social Business Strategy
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  • http://twitter.com/lulugrimm Lisa Grimm

    I’ll be at BWELA next week. Let’s connect. Those things get crazy and I have a lot going on. Ping me on Twitter @lulugrimm. 

  • http://HeyDaveCole.com Dave Cole

    Thanks as well for your response, Lisa – definitely an interesting topic and I really appreciate your candor. I’m curious specifically since so many of my friends in the social media space struggle with defining “ROI” beyond “because not doing it is bad.” 

    It sounds like your SM strategy is anchored in uniquely-social activities which can help you build a clear ROI / traffic success metric. I think that’s a great technique and often overlooked – I’ll be sure to keep it in mind in the future. In terms of engagement, I’m curious about the focus you assign social media – is it primarily a sales channel (create new revenue) or a customer service channel (protect existing revenue)? 

    Any chance you’ll be at BlogWorld or PubCon next month? I’ve got a new piece of tech that might be right up your alley that I’d love to show you, if you have the time. 

  • http://twitter.com/lulugrimm Lisa Grimm

    Thank you for being such a huge advocate for us, Keith. We appreciate the enthusiasm and kudos. There’s a lot that goes into all of this stuff, as you know, and no one day is the same. It’s very awesome to be part of a team and company who want to make waves in integrating digital media and social technologies into business. 

  • http://twitter.com/lulugrimm Lisa Grimm

    Hi, David! Thanks for reading and sharing thoughts. A) There is  nothing without measurement:-)  We try to build everything around metrics that add up to something profound; positive or negative. It’s nice to draw conclusions in the midst of chaos that is figuring out an organization’s digital strategy:-) The main business metric we’re dealing with is “drive sales and traffic at Mall of America.” While it includes many objectives, it’s very easy for us to measure our foot traffic and revenue. With social, our objectives are built on top of this and we craft some objectives around direct sales, rather than growth of fan bases and engagement, etc. Any event we build, Big Secret Parking Party being a great example, has a direct ROI at the end based on how we craft the campaign. Through surveys and other tools, we’re able to glean exactly what actions were taken, which is pretty awesome. The MOA Blog (www.mallofamerica.com/blog) is a great example of awareness generation, traffic driving and direct revenue in some cases, as a lot of content drives people to different products and services MOA. If there’s a particular offer or giveaway, we can determine that that traffic would not have existed without the implementation of this tool. Staying in contact with store managers/employees to determine a posts success is key obviously, but overall, if we craft content that appeals and gets people here, it is a job well done. I could go on here, but I feel like these are a few good examples. We are constantly working to tie things directly to our main goal and objectives that surround it. I love that you read, shared and asked me a question. Truly. Have a great rest of your weekend. 

  • Anonymous

    Definitely appreciate the fact that measurability is key to your social media strategy / planning process. I think it’s frequently overlooked – but makes all the difference in a broad social strategy. 

    I’m curious though; from the “growth” figures you’ve outlined – is there a matching business metric that you’re looking at? For instance – is there an assumption that increasing FB page likes = greater shopping on weekends during promotions? Is there a clear correlation between social engagement & revenue / business objectives?

    Thanks for sharing! 

  • http://keithprivette.com @keithprivette

    Now here is how it is done. A REAL world example about how you plan, integrate and execute social inside and outside of a business. This is not armchair quarterbacking, this is actual quarterbacking and linemen and wide receivers and defense and coaches and trainers and head office all working together. Thank you Lisa and Bridget for setting the beacon for others to follow!